The Australian Anglo Indian Melbourne Rangers Club was founded in 1981 by a number of Anglo Indian couples from Calcutta. Taking its name from the Calcutta Rangers Club, the Melbourne Rangers Club followed much of the traditions and social programmes of the original club. Over a period of time, the club has embraced members from both, within and outside the Anglo Indian community, making it a rich, multi-cultural body.

The club has grown in strength since its conception. The aim of the club is to promote activites that brings its members together, be it social or fund-raising. The club looks forward to member participation and volunteering in various club activities. The club's mission statement is "to foster a spirit of unity & friendship in a relaxed environment; offer a range of social, cultural & sporting events & contribute to various charitable organisations within the community".

The club's flagship annual events, the New Year's Eve Dance and the Nite in Calcutta, has played a big part in its fame and reputation over the years. The end of year, Family Christmas Tree, draws a large number of both members and guests. Besides these, the committee plans its calendar of events at its monthly meetings and is always open to suggestions from its members in this respect.